Research & Publications

• Global Assessment of Urological Endoscopic Skills (GAUES): development and validation of a novel assessment tool to evaluate endourological skills.  BJU Int. 2020 Sep 25. doi: 10.1111/bju.15255. Online ahead of print.
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• Urology simulation boot camp: A perspective from non-UK delegates. Actas Urol Esp. 2020 Sep 14:S0210-4806(20)30151-0. doi: 10.1016/j.acuro.2020.03.013. Online
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• A simple novel training model for teaching suprapubic catheter (SPC) exchange. Actas Urol Esp. 2020 Oct;44(8):549-553. doi: 10.1016/j.acuro.2020.01.011. Epub 2020 May 22.
•  A Low-Cost Synthetic Abdominal Wall Model ("Raj Model") for the Training of Laparoscopic Port Insertion. World J Surg. 2020 May;44(5):1431-1435. doi: 10.1007/s00268-019-05354-8.
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• Design, implementation, and evaluation of a novel curriculum to teach transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP): a 3-year experience of urology simulation bootcamp course. World J Urol. 2020 Feb 10. doi: 10.1007/s00345-020-03104-3. Online ahead of print.
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• Pilot implementation and evaluation of a national quality improvement taught curriculum for urology residents: Lessons from the United Kingdom. Am J Surg. 2020 Feb;219(2):269-277. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2019.11.011. Epub 2019 Nov 14.
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• The Success and Evolution of a Urological "Boot Camp" for Newly Appointed UK Urology Registrars: Incorporating Simulation, Nontechnical Skills and Assessment. J Surg Educ. 2019 Sep-Oct;76(5):1425-1432. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2019.04.005. Epub 2019 Apr 26.
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• Urology Simulation Boot Camp “The Naked Simulation” https://www.bluetoad.com/publication/index.php?m=34006&i=635216&view=articleBrowser&article_id=3533865
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• A Method to Evaluate Trainee Progression During Simulation Training at the Urology Simulation Boot Camp (USBC) Course. J Surg Educ. 2019 Jan-Feb;76(1):215-222. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2018.06.020. Epub 2018 Aug 31.
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• Simulation in urology to train non-technical skills in ward rounds.  BJU Int. 2018 Oct;122(4):705-712. doi: 10.1111/bju.14402. Epub 2018 Jul 26.
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• The Validation of the Clinical Male Pelvic Trainer Mk 2-Advanced Models for Scrotal Examination Simulation.  J Surg Educ. 2017 May-Jun;74(3):423-430. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2016.10.008. Epub 2016 Nov 4.
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• Educating the bystander: How contributing to ward rounds as a junior doctor or medical student can be helpful in preparation for clinical responsibilities.  Canadian Medical Education Journal 2020 https://doi.org/10.36834/cmej.70341
  
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• Impact of urology simulation boot camp in improving endoscopic instrument knowledge BMJ Simulation and Technology Enhanced Learning 5(3):bmjstel-2018-000313
  
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• First urology simulation boot camp in the United Kingdom. African Journal of Urology (2017) 23, 258–267 https://www.ajol.info/index.php/aju/article/view/163839
  
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• First Urology Simulation Boot Camp: Education value and impact on improving trainees’ confidence in common urological procedures. European Urology, March 2016Volume 15, Issue 3, Pages e357, e357a (Link – http://www.eusupplements.europeanurology.com/article/S1569-9056(16)60359-7/pdf)
  
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• Impact of Urology Simulation Boot Camp in improving the endoscopic instrument knowledge. BAUS 2016 (Link – https://baus.multilearning.com/baus/2016/eposters/131913/sanjay.rajpal.impact.of.urology.simulation.boot.camp.in.improving.the.html)
  
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• Urology Simulation Boot Camp. European Urology Today (EUT) March/May 2016 page 29. (Link – https://issuu.com/uroweb/docs/european_urology_today__eut__march_/29)
  
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• Simulated ward rounds- a unique approach to teach non-technical surgical skills for newly appointed residents in Urology. Journal of Urology, April 2017Volume 197, Issue 4, Supplement, Pages e892–e893 (Link – http://www.jurology.com/article/S0022-5347(17)33845-4/fulltext)
  
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• The 3rd Urology Simulation Boot Camp (Trainee’s report). European Urology Today (EUT), Feb 2018, page 27. (Link – https://issuu.com/uroweb/docs/european_urology_today_january-febr)
  
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